alexskrypnyk / shell-variables-extractor
Utility to work with shell variables.
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Requires
- php: >=8.2
- alexskrypnyk/csvtable: ^0.3
- symfony/console: ^7
Requires (Dev)
- bamarni/composer-bin-plugin: ^1.8.2
- dealerdirect/phpcodesniffer-composer-installer: ^1
- drupal/coder: ^8.3
- mikey179/vfsstream: ^1.6
- opis/closure: ^3.6
- phpmd/phpmd: ^2.15
- phpstan/phpstan: ^1.10
- phpunit/phpunit: ^10.5
- rector/rector: ^1
Replaces
README
Utility to work with shell variables
Features
- Lint variables:
- Report on shell variables that are not in
${VAR}
format. - Fix shell variables that are not in
${VAR}
format.
- Report on shell variables that are not in
- Extract variables:
- Scan a file or a directory containing shell scripts and extract found variables with comments and assigned values with advanced interpolation support.
- Filter variables: exclude local, exclude by prefix, exclude from a list in file.
- Format output as a CSV, Markdown table or Markdown blocks (defined in the template).
- Extend filters and formatters with your own custom classes.
Installation
Download the latest version of the shellvar
from
the releases page
and run on host machine:
./shellvar [command] [options] path/to/script.sh
or run as a Docker container:
docker run -v $(pwd):/app drevops/shellvar [command] [options] path/to/script.sh
Usage - Lint
- Report on shell variables that are not in
${VAR}
format. - Fix shell variables that are not in
${VAR}
format.
Lint file or directory
./shellvar lint path/to/script.sh ./shellvar lint path/to/dir ./shellvar lint --extension=sh --extension=bash --extension=bats path/to/dir
Example:
./shellvar lint tests/phpunit/Fixtures/unwrapped.sh ./shellvar lint tests/phpunit/Fixtures ./shellvar lint --extension=sh --extension=bash --extension=bats tests/phpunit/Fixtures
Fix file or directory
./shellvar lint --fix path/to/script.sh ./shellvar lint --fix path/to/dir ./shellvar lint --fix --extension=sh --extension=bash --extension=bats path/to/dir
Example:
./shellvar lint --fix tests/phpunit/Fixtures/unwrapped.sh ./shellvar lint --fix tests/phpunit/Fixtures ./shellvar lint --fix --extension=sh --extension=bash --extension=bats tests/phpunit/Fixtures
Usage - Extract
By default, variable names, descriptions (taken from the comments) and their values are printed to STDOUT in the CSV format. You can also change the output format to Markdown table or Markdown blocks.
Given the following shell script ( see extended example used in tests):
# Assignment to scalar value. VAR1=val1 # Assignment to another variable. VAR2="${VAR1}" # Parameter expansion. VAR3=${val3:-abc} # Parameter expansion with a default value using # another variable $VAR3. # # Continuation of the multi-line comment. VAR4=${val4:-$VAR3}
CSV (default)
./shellvar extract path/to/script.sh
Name;"Default value";Description
VAR1;val1;"Assignment to scalar value."
VAR2;${VAR1};"Assignment to another variable."
VAR3;abc;"Parameter expansion."
VAR4;${VAR3};"Parameter expansion with a default value using another variable $VAR3.
Continuation of the multi-line comment."
Markdown table
./shellvar extract --format=md-table path/to/script.sh
Click to see output
| Name | Default value | Description | |--------|---------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | `VAR1` | `val1` | Assignment to scalar value. | | `VAR2` | `${VAR1}` | Assignment to another variable. | | `VAR3` | `abc` | Parameter expansion. | | `VAR4` | `${VAR3}` | Parameter expansion with a default value using<br />another variable `$VAR3`.<br /><br />Continuation of the multi-line comment. |
which renders as
Name | Default value | Description |
---|---|---|
VAR1 |
val1 |
Assignment to scalar value. |
VAR2 |
${VAR1} |
Assignment to another variable. |
VAR3 |
abc |
Parameter expansion. |
VAR4 |
${VAR3} |
Parameter expansion with a default value using another variable $VAR3 .Continuation of the multi-line comment. |
Markdown blocks
./shellvar extract --format=md-blocks path/to/script.sh
Click to see output
### `VAR1` Assignment to scalar value. Default value: `val1` ### `VAR2` Assignment to another variable. Default value: `${VAR1}` ### `VAR3` Parameter expansion. Default value: `abc` ### `VAR4` Parameter expansion with a default value using<br />another variable `$VAR3`. Continuation of the multi-line comment. Default value: `${VAR3}`
which renders as
Advanced: Markdown blocks with links and custom template
./shellvar extract --format=md-blocks --md-link-vars --md-block-template-file=path/to/template.md path/to/script.sh
Click to see output
### `VAR1` Assignment to scalar value. Default value: `val1` Path: `1.sh` Paths: `1.sh` ### `VAR2` Assignment to another variable. Default value: `${VAR1}` Path: `1.sh` Paths: `1.sh` ### `VAR3` Parameter expansion. Default value: `abc` Path: `1.sh` Paths: `1.sh` ### `VAR4` Parameter expansion with a default value using<br />another variable [`$VAR3`](#VAR3). Continuation of the multi-line comment. Default value: `${VAR3}` Path: `1.sh` Paths: `1.sh`
which renders as
|
Options
There are options for different phases: extraction, filtering and formatting.
"Multiple values allowed" means that you can specify the option multiple times
like so: --exclude-prefix=VAR1 --exclude-prefix=VAR2
etc.
Extraction
Name | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
paths |
File or directory to scan. Multiple files separated by space. | |
--skip-text=SKIP |
Skip variable extraction if the comment has this specified text. | @skip |
--skip-description-prefix=PREFIX |
Skip description lines that start with the provided prefix. Multiple values allowed. |
Filtering
Name | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
--exclude-local |
Remove local variables. | |
--exclude-prefix=PREFIX |
Exclude variables that start with the provided prefix. Multiple values allowed | |
--exclude-from-file=FILE |
A path to a file that contains variables to be excluded from the extraction process. Multiple values allowed. |
Format
Name | Description | Default value |
---|---|---|
--format=FORMAT |
The output format: CSV (csv ), Markdown table (md-table ), Markdown blocks (md-blocks ). |
csv |
--sort |
Sort variables in ascending order by name. | |
--unset |
A string to represent a value for variables that are defined but have no set value. | UNSET |
--fields=FIELDS |
Semicolon-separated list of fields. Each field is a key-label pair in the format "key=label". If label is omitted, key is used as label. | name=Name;default_value="Default value;description=Description |
--path-strip-prefix=PREFIX |
Strip the provided prefix from the path. | |
--csv-separator=SEPARATOR |
Separator for the CSV output format. | ; |
--md-link-vars |
Link variables within usages to their definitions in the Markdown output format. | |
--md-link-vars-anchor-case |
The case of the anchors when linking variables. Can be one of "preserve", "lower" or "upper". | preserve |
--md-no-inline-code-wrap-vars |
Do not wrap variables to show them as inline code in the Markdown output format. | |
--md-no-inline-code-wrap-numbers |
Do not wrap numbers to show them as inline code in the Markdown output format. | |
--md-inline-code-extra-file=FILE |
A path to a file that contains additional strings to be formatted as inline code in the Markdown output format. Multiple values allowed. | |
--md-block-template-file=FILE |
A path to a Markdown template file used for Markdown blocks (md-blocks) output format. {{ name }} , {{ description }} , {{ default_value }} and {{ path }} tokens can be used within the template. |
Maintenance
composer install
composer lint
composer lint:fix
composer test
composer build
Docker publishing
Shellvar is published as a Docker image with the following tags:
XX.YY.ZZ
tag - when release tag is published on GitHub.latest
- when release tag is published on GitHub.canary
- on every push tomain
branch
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