wpjscc / reactphp-eventsource
Instant real-time updates. Lightweight EventSource client receiving live messages via HTML5 Server-Sent Events (SSE). Fast stream processing built on top of ReactPHP's event-driven architecture.
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Requires
- php: >=5.4
- evenement/evenement: ^3.0 || ^2.0
- react/event-loop: ^1.2
- react/http: ^1.6
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: ^9.3 || ^5.7 || ^4.8.35
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-12-07 06:10:05 UTC
README
composer require wpjscc/reactphp-eventsource -vvv dev-master
try {
$result = React\Async\await(translate('Meet Winter CMS'));
// promise successfully fulfilled with $result
echo 'Result: ' . $result;
} catch (Throwable $e) {
// promise rejected with $e
echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
function translate($text) {
$deferred = new React\Promise\Deferred();
$es = new \Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource([
"POST",
'https://api.openai.com/v1/completions',
[
'Authorization' => 'Bearer sk-bdRUebZTlQpQndm1hhmRT3BlbkFJOqRLYJoV4u4eWY3APC',
'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
],
json_encode([
'model' => 'text-davinci-003',
// 'model' => 'text-davinci-002-render',
'prompt' => "Translate into Chinese and keep the source code
```md
$text
```",
'temperature' => 0,
"max_tokens" => 1500,
"frequency_penalty" => 0,
"presence_penalty" => 0.6,
"stream" => true,
])
]);
$es->on('open', function () {
echo 'open';
});
$replay = '';
$es->on('message', function (\Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) use (&$replay) {
$json = json_decode($message->data, true);
if ($json) {
$replay .= $json['choices'][0]['text'];
echo $json['choices'][0]['text']."\n";
} else {
echo $message->data;
}
});
$es->on('error', function ($e) use ($es, $deferred, &$replay) {
$es->readyState = \Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource::CLOSED;
$deferred->resolve($replay);
echo $e->getMessage();
});
return $deferred->promise();
}
clue/reactphp-eventsource
Instant real-time updates. Lightweight EventSource client receiving live messages via HTML5 Server-Sent Events (SSE). Fast stream processing built on top of ReactPHP's event-driven architecture.
Table of contents
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Quickstart example
Once installed, you can use the following code to stream messages from any Server-Sent Events (SSE) server endpoint:
data: {"name":"Alice","message":"Hello everybody!"}
data: {"name":"Bob","message":"Hey Alice!"}
data: {"name":"Carol","message":"Nice to see you Alice!"}
data: {"name":"Alice","message":"What a lovely chat!"}
data: {"name":"Bob","message":"All powered by ReactPHP, such an awesome piece of technology :)"}
$es = new Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource('https://example.com/stream.php'); $es->on('message', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { $json = json_decode($message->data); echo $json->name . ': ' . $json->message . PHP_EOL; });
See the examples.
Usage
EventSource
The EventSource
class is responsible for communication with the remote Server-Sent Events (SSE) endpoint.
The EventSource
object works very similar to the one found in common
web browsers. Unless otherwise noted, it follows the same semantics as defined
under https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/server-sent-events.html
Its constructor simply requires the URL to the remote Server-Sent Events (SSE) endpoint:
$es = new Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource('https://example.com/stream.php');
If you need custom connector settings (DNS resolution, TLS parameters, timeouts,
proxy servers etc.), you can explicitly pass a custom instance of the
ConnectorInterface
to the Browser
instance
and pass it as an additional argument to the EventSource
like this:
$connector = new React\Socket\Connector([ 'dns' => '127.0.0.1', 'tcp' => [ 'bindto' => '192.168.10.1:0' ], 'tls' => [ 'verify_peer' => false, 'verify_peer_name' => false ] ]); $browser = new React\Http\Browser($connector); $es = new Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource('https://example.com/stream.php', $browser);
This class takes an optional LoopInterface|null $loop
parameter that can be used to
pass the event loop instance to use for this object. You can use a null
value
here in order to use the default loop.
This value SHOULD NOT be given unless you're sure you want to explicitly use a
given event loop instance.
message event
The message
event will be emitted whenever an EventSource message is received.
$es->on('message', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { // $json = json_decode($message->data); var_dump($message); });
The EventSource stream may emit any number of messages over its lifetime. Each
message
event will receive a MessageEvent
object.
The MessageEvent::$data
property can be used to access
the message payload data. It is commonly used for transporting structured data
such as JSON:
data: {"name":"Alice","age":30}
data: {"name":"Bob","age":50}
$es->on('message', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { $json = json_decode($message->data); echo "{$json->name} is {$json->age} years old" . PHP_EOL; });
The EventSource stream may specify an event type for each incoming message. This
event
field can be used to emit appropriate event types like this:
data: Alice
event: join
data: Hello!
event: chat
data: Bob
event: leave
$es->on('join', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { echo $message->data . ' joined' . PHP_EOL; }); $es->on('chat', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { echo 'Message: ' . $message->data . PHP_EOL; }); $es->on('leave', function (Clue\React\EventSource\MessageEvent $message) { echo $message->data . ' left' . PHP_EOL; });
See also MessageEvent::$type
property for more details.
open event
The open
event will be emitted when the EventSource connection is successfully established.
$es->on('open', function () { echo 'Connection opened' . PHP_EOL; });
Once the EventSource connection is open, it may emit any number of
message
events.
If the connection can not be opened successfully, it will emit an
error
event instead.
error event
The error
event will be emitted when the EventSource connection fails.
The event receives a single Exception
argument for the error instance.
$redis->on('error', function (Exception $e) { echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage() . PHP_EOL; });
The EventSource connection will be retried automatically when it is temporarily
disconnected. If the server sends a non-successful HTTP status code or an
invalid Content-Type
response header, the connection will fail permanently.
$es->on('error', function (Exception $e) use ($es) { if ($es->readyState === Clue\React\EventSource\EventSource::CLOSED) { echo 'Permanent error: ' . $e->getMessage() . PHP_EOL; } else { echo 'Temporary error: ' . $e->getMessage() . PHP_EOL; } });
See also the EventSource::$readyState
property.
EventSource::$readyState
The int $readyState
property can be used to
check the current EventSource connection state.
The state is read-only and can be in one of three states over its lifetime:
EventSource::CONNECTING
EventSource::OPEN
EventSource::CLOSED
EventSource::$url
The readonly string $url
property can be used to
get the EventSource URL as given to the constructor.
close()
The close(): void
method can be used to
forcefully close the EventSource connection.
This will close any active connections or connection attempts and go into the
EventSource::CLOSED
state.
MessageEvent
The MessageEvent
class represents an incoming EventSource message.
MessageEvent::$data
The readonly string $data
property can be used to
access the message payload data.
data: hello
assert($message->data === 'hello');
The data
field may also span multiple lines. This is commonly used for
transporting structured data such as JSON:
data: {
data: "message": "hello"
data: }
$json = json_decode($message->data); assert($json->message === 'hello');
If the message does not contain a data
field or the data
field is empty, the
message will be discarded without emitting an event.
MessageEvent::$lastEventId
The readonly string $lastEventId
property can be used to
access the last event ID.
data: hello
id: 1
assert($message->data === 'hello'); assert($message->lastEventId === '1');
Internally, the id
field will automatically be used as the Last-Event-ID
HTTP
request header in case the connection is interrupted.
If the message does not contain an id
field, the $lastEventId
property will
be the value of the last ID received. If no previous message contained an ID, it
will default to an empty string.
MessageEvent::$type
The readonly string $type
property can be used to
access the message event type.
data: Alice
event: join
assert($message->data === 'Alice'); assert($message->type === 'join');
Internally, the event
field will be used to emit the appropriate event type.
See also message
event.
If the message does not contain a event
field or the event
field is empty,
the $type
property will default to message
.
Install
The recommended way to install this library is through Composer. New to Composer?
This project follows SemVer. This will install the latest supported version:
$ composer require clue/reactphp-eventsource:^1
See also the CHANGELOG for details about version upgrades.
This project aims to run on any platform and thus does not require any PHP extensions and supports running on legacy PHP 5.4 through current PHP 8+. It's highly recommended to use the latest supported PHP version for this project.
Tests
To run the test suite, you first need to clone this repo and then install all dependencies through Composer:
$ composer install
To run the test suite, go to the project root and run:
$ vendor/bin/phpunit
License
This project is released under the permissive MIT license.
Did you know that I offer custom development services and issuing invoices for sponsorships of releases and for contributions? Contact me (@clue) for details.
More
-
If you want to learn more about processing streams of data, refer to the documentation of the underlying react/stream component.
-
If you're looking to run the server side of your Server-Sent Events (SSE) application, you may want to use the powerful server implementation provided by Framework X.