wapmorgan / media-file
A unified reader of metadata from audio & video files
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pkg:composer/wapmorgan/media-file
Requires
- bluemoehre/flac-php: 1.0.2
 - wapmorgan/binary-stream: ~0.4.0
 - wapmorgan/file-type-detector: ^1.0.2
 - wapmorgan/mp3info: ~0.0
 
Requires (Dev)
- phpunit/phpunit: ~4.8
 
Suggests
- boyhagemann/wave: Wav support
 
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2025-10-17 06:42:06 UTC
README
Allows you easily get meta information about any media file with unified interface. The library has no requirements of external libs or system unitilies.
Supported formats
| Audio | Video | 
|---|---|
| aac, amr, flac, mp3, ogg, wav, wma | avi, mkv, mp4, wmv | 
| - length | - length | 
| - bitRate | - width | 
| - sampleRate | - height | 
| - channels | - frameRate | 
Table of contents:
- Usage
 - API
 - Why not using getID3?
 - Technical details
 
Usage
use wapmorgan\MediaFile\MediaFile; try { $media = MediaFile::open('123.mp3'); // for audio if ($media->isAudio()) { $audio = $media->getAudio(); echo 'Duration: '.$audio->getLength().PHP_EOL; echo 'Bit rate: '.$audio->getBitRate().PHP_EOL; echo 'Sample rate: '.$audio->getSampleRate().PHP_EOL; echo 'Channels: '.$audio->getChannels().PHP_EOL; } // for video else { $video = $media->getVideo(); // calls to VideoAdapter interface echo 'Duration: '.$video->getLength().PHP_EOL; echo 'Dimensions: '.$video->getWidth().'x'.$video->getHeight().PHP_EOL; echo 'Framerate: '.$video->getFramerate().PHP_EOL; } } catch (wapmorgan\MediaFile\Exceptions\FileAccessException $e) { // FileAccessException throws when file is not a detected media } catch (wapmorgan\MediaFile\Exceptions\ParsingException $e) { echo 'File is propably corrupted: '.$e->getMessage().PHP_EOL; }
API
MediaFile
wapmorgan\wapmorgan\MediaFile
| Method | Description | Notes | 
|---|---|---|
static open($filename): MediaFile | 
Detects file type and format and calls constructor with these parameters. | Throws an \Exception if file is not a media or is not accessible. | 
isAudio(): boolean | 
Returns true if media is just audio. | |
isVideo(): boolean | 
Returns true if media is a video with audio. | |
isContainer(): boolean | 
Returns true if media is also a container (can store multiple audios and videos). | |
getFormat(): string | 
Returns media file format. | |
getAudio(): AudioAdapter | 
Returns an AudioAdapter interface for audio. | 
|
getVideo(): VideoAdapter | 
Returns an VideoAdapter interface for video. | 
AudioAdapter
wapmorgan\MediaFile\AudioAdapter
| Method | Description | 
|---|---|
getLength(): float | 
Returns audio length in seconds and microseconds as float. | 
getBitRate(): int | 
Returns audio bit rate as int. | 
getSampleRate(): int | 
Returns audio sampling rate as int. | 
getChannels(): int | 
Returns number of channels used in audio as int. | 
isVariableBitRate(): boolean | 
Returns whether format support VBR and file has VBR as boolean. | 
isLossless(): boolean | 
Returns whether format has compression lossless as boolean. | 
VideoAdapter
wapmorgan\MediaFile\VideoAdapter
| Method | Description | 
|---|---|
getLength(): int | 
Returns video length in seconds and microseconds as float. | 
getWidth(): int | 
Returns width of video as int. | 
getHeight(): int | 
Returns height of video as int. | 
getFramerate(): int | 
Returns video frame rate of video as int. | 
ContainerAdapter
wapmorgan\MediaFile\ContainerAdapter
| Method | Description | 
|---|---|
countStreams(): int | 
Returns number of streams in container as int. | 
countVideoStreams(): int | 
Returns number of video streams as int. | 
countAudioStreams(): int | 
Returns number of audio streams as int. | 
getStreams(): array | 
Returns streams information as array. | 
Why not using getID3?
getID3 library is very popular and has a lot of features, but it's old and too slow.
Following table shows comparation of analyzing speed of fixtures, distributed with first release of MediaFile:
| File | getID3 | MediaFile | Speed gain | 
|---|---|---|---|
| video.avi | 0.215 | 0.126 | 1.71x | 
| video.mp4 | 3.055 | 0.429 | 7.12x | 
| video.wmv | 0.354 | 0.372 | 0.95x | 
| audio.aac | 0.560 | 0.262 | 2.13x | 
| audio.amr | 8.241 | 12.248 | 0.67x | 
| audio.flac | 1.880 | 0.071 | 26.41x | 
| audio.m4a | 13.372 | 0.169 | 79.14x | 
| audio.mp3 | 10.931 | 0.077 | 141.54x | 
| audio.ogg | 0.170 | 0.096 | 1.78x | 
| audio.wav | 0.114 | 0.070 | 1.64x | 
| audio.wma | 0.195 | 0.158 | 1.23x |