mistralys / mailcode
Mailcode syntax parsing library for PHP
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Requires
- php: >=7.4
- ext-json: *
- giggsey/libphonenumber-for-php: ^8.12
- mistralys/application-localization: >=1.5
- mistralys/application-utils: >=2.1.2
- monolog/monolog: >=2.7
Requires (Dev)
- phpstan/phpstan: >=1.10
- phpunit/phpunit: >=9.6
- dev-master
- 3.4.0
- 3.3.2
- 3.3.1
- 3.3.0
- 3.2.4
- 3.2.3
- 3.2.2
- 3.2.1
- 3.2.0
- 3.1.5
- 3.1.4
- 3.1.3
- 3.1.2
- 3.1.1
- 3.1.0
- 3.0.4
- 3.0.3
- 3.0.2
- 3.0.1
- 3.0.0
- 2.1.7
- 2.1.6
- 2.1.5
- 2.1.4
- 2.1.3
- 2.1.2
- 2.1.1
- 2.1.0
- 2.0.0
- 1.9.1
- 1.9.0
- 1.8.4
- 1.8.3
- 1.8.2
- 1.8.1
- 1.8.0
- 1.7.1
- 1.7.0
- 1.6.0
- 1.5.10
- 1.5.9
- 1.5.8
- 1.5.7
- 1.5.6
- 1.5.5
- 1.5.4
- 1.5.3
- 1.5.2
- 1.5.1
- 1.5.0
- 1.4.7
- 1.4.6
- 1.4.5
- 1.4.4
- 1.4.3
- 1.4.2
- 1.4.1
- 1.4.0
- 1.3.2
- 1.3.1
- 1.3.0
- 1.2.1
- 1.2.0
- 1.1.9
- 1.1.8
- 1.1.7
- 1.1.6
- 1.1.5
- 1.1.4
- 1.1.3
- 1.1.2
- 1.1.1
- 1.1.0
- 1.0.1
- 1.0.0
- dev-feature/hubl-extensions
- dev-feature/SAHCP-1468
- dev-feature/showsnippet
- dev-feature/showprice
This package is auto-updated.
Last update: 2024-10-23 12:01:24 UTC
README
PHP Mailcode Syntax parser
Mailcode is a preprocessor command syntax created for use in emailings.
It aims to be easy to use by authors, and usable in a number of popular web formats, from plain text to HTML and XML. The Mailcode syntax is verbose by design, without shorthand notations, for both better readability and performance.
It has been developed to support interchangeable backend preprocessor syntaxes, to unify these into a single language.
The syntax
Base Structure
All commands follow the same structure.
Parameterless:
{command}
With parameters:
{command subtype: parameters}
The subtype can switch between modes of the same command.
Toggleable flags to enable/disable features:
{command subtype: parameters flagFoo: flagBar:}
Named parameters:
{command subtype: "value" name="param value"}
Escaping special characters
Double quotes
String literals are expected to be quoted using double quotes ("
).
To use double quotes within a string literal, it can be escaped using
a backslash (\
):
{if contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search term with \"quotes\""}
Note: When using the Factory to create commands, this is done automatically.
Curly braces
To use curly braces in a document, or in string literals, they can be escaped:
{if contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "With \{braces\}"}
Literal braces: \{end\}
{end}
Supported commands
Display variable values
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME}
Display a date and time
Using the default date and time settings for the current locale:
{showdate: $ORDER.DATE}
With a custom date/time format:
{showdate: $ORDER.DATE "d/m/Y"}
Note: Also see the section on date formats for details on how to specify date and time.
If no variable is specified, it is assumed that the current date and time should be used:
{showdate: "d/m/Y"}
With a specific time zone:
{showdate: $ORDER.DATE "d.m.Y" timezone="Europe/Paris"}
{showdate: $ORDER.DATE "d.m.Y" timezone=$TIME_ZONE}
If no time zone is specified, the default PHP time zone is used
(this is typically UTC
unless the server is configured differently).
It is possible to set the default time zone globally for the command, separately from the native PHP time zone:
use Mailcode\Mailcode_Commands_Command_ShowDate; Mailcode_Commands_Command_ShowDate::setDefaultTimezone('Europe/Paris');
This will make all showdate
commands use Europe/Paris
, unless a
specific time zone is specified explicitly in a command.
Display a formatted number
To specify the format for the number, write the number 1000
the way you
would like to have it formatted. This will be applied to the values accordingly.
{shownumber: $ORDER.PRICE "1,000.00"}
This will use commas as a thousand separator, a dot for the decimals, and two decimal positions.
For example, 10
will be displayed as 10.00
, and 5120.4
as 5,120.40
.
Zero-Padding
Zero-padding is specified by appending the required number length like this:
{shownumber: $MONTH "1000:##"}
The number of hashes determines the target length of the number. This example
will add a zero-padding of 2
, meaning a 5
will be shown as 05
.
Absolute numbers
When working with negative numbers, you can use the absolute:
keyword to ensure that the minus sign is not shown.
{shownumber: $ORDER.PRICE "1,000.00" absolute:}
Display a price
A number can be formatted to be displayed as a price with localized formatting and currency symbol/name.
With default settings (USD):
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE}
With a specific currency, as string or variable:
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE currency="EUR"}
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE currency=$ORDER.CURRENCY_ISO}
For a specific region, as string or variable:
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE region="fr_FR"}
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE region=$ORDER.REGION}
As an absolute number:
{showprice: $ORDER_PRICE absolute:}
Use the currency name (e.g. "EUR") instead of the symbol:
{showprice: $ORDER.PRICE currency-name:}
Display a text snippet
Display a raw text snippet. Newlines are converted to HTML <br>
tags automatically.
{showsnippet: $snippet_name}
To disable the <br>
tags, use the nohtml:
keyword:
{showsnippet: $snippet_name nohtml:}
A namespace can be specified if the target snippet should not be loaded from the global namespace:
{showsnippet: $snippet_name namespace="NamespaceName"}
Display a URL with or without tracking
URLs may contain variables, or even logic commands. The showurl
command
makes it possible to integrate these into tracking URLs, by rendering the
final URL on the target language level.
Adding tracking
Consider the following URL:
{if variable: $COUNTRY == "fr"}
https://mistralys.fr
{else}
https://mistralys.eu
{end}
To make this trackable, use the following command:
{showurl: "TrackingID"}
{if variable: $COUNTRY == "fr"}
https://mistralys.fr
{else}
https://mistralys.eu
{end}
{showurl}
NOTE: The command must be closed with {showurl}, not {end}.
On the target language level (e.g. Apache Velocity), this will evaluate
the result of the if
command first, to resolve the final URL. This can
then be easily used in any tracking implementation, which also needs to
be implemented on the target language level.
Tracking IDs
The tracking ID is used to identify the location of the link in the
document, e.g. header-image
. If it is omitted or empty, an automatic
ID will be generated.
The minimum version of the command looks like this:
{showurl: ""}
https://mistralys.eu
{showurl}
The default generated tracking ID follows this scheme: link-001
, with
a link counter that is unique for the whole request. A custom ID generator
can be registered like this:
use \Mailcode\Mailcode_Commands_Command_ShowURL; use \Mailcode\Commands\Command\ShowURL\AutoTrackingID; // The method expects a callable, which must return a string. AutoTrackingID::setGenerator(static function(Mailcode_Commands_Command_ShowURL $command) : string { return 'trackingID'; });
Adding query parameters
The command allows specifying additional query parameters that should be added to the target URL, like UTM parameters or the like.
Example command:
{showurl: "TrackingID" "foo=bar" "other=value"}
https://mistralys.eu
{showurl}
Resulting example tracking URL:
https://track.domain?id=TrackingID&target=https%3A%2F%2Fmistralys.eu%3Ffoo%3Dbar%26other%3Dvalue
Disabling the tracking
The tracking can be disabled with the no-tracking:
keyword,
in which case only the evaluated URL is used. Additional query
parameters can still be added.
{showurl: no-tracking: "foo=bar"}
https://mistralys.eu
{showurl}
Resulting URL:
https://mistralys.eu?foo=bar
Phone numbers in URLs
The {showphone}
command can convert a phone number in a country-specific or international
formatted style to the E164 format required for tel:
URLs.
Whenever you wish to add a phone link, use this:
<a href="tel:{showphone: $PHONE "US" urlencode:}">{showvar: $PHONE}</a>
This will convert the phone number to the expected format.
Set a variable
String value
{setvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME = "value"}
Arithmetic operation
Basic arithmetic operations can be used, provided the target language supports these. They are typically passed on directly through the translator, unless it has special logic to convert them.
{setvar: $AMOUNT = 45 * 2}
Counting lists
The count
parameter allows specifying a list variable
to count the records of, and store the amount in the
target variable.
{setvar: $AMOUNT count=$LIST_VAR}
Omitting the = sign
The equal sign is implied, so it can be omitted.
{setvar: $AMOUNT 45 * 2}
IF conditionals
Variable-based conditions
{if variable: $CUSTOMER.NAME == "John"}
Hi, John.
{elseif variable: $CUSTOMER.NAME == "Jack"}
Howdy, Jack.
{end}
Checking for empty or non-empty variables
Checking if a variable does not exist, or is empty:
{if empty: $CUSTOMER.NAME}
Customer name is empty.
{end}
Checking if a variable exists and is not empty:
{if not-empty: $CUSTOMER.NAME}
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME}
{end}
Searching for substrings
Checking if a variable value contains a string:
{if contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search term"}
Case-insensitive search:
{if contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search term" insensitive:}
Searching for multiple terms (applied if any of the terms is found):
{if contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "Term 1" "Term 2" "Term 3"}
Matching a variable value if it does NOT contain any of the search terms:
{if not-contains: $PRODUCT.NAME "Term 1" "Term 2" "Term 3"}
Searching lists by partial matches
If a variable contains several records, it is possible to search through a property in all records, without having to use a loop:
{if list-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME "Server"}
This will search in the NAME
property of all products for the specified search term.
The command otherwise behaves like the contains
command, with the same options.
Case-insensitive search:
{if list-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME "server" insensitive:}
Negating the search, applying it only if the search terms are not found:
{if list-not-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME "Hosting" "WordPress"}
Searching lists by regular expressions
The list-contains
can be switched to regex mode with the regex:
keyword:
{if list-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME regex: "\\ASuperName\\Z"}
NOTE: This can be combined with the
insensitive:
keyword to make the regular expression case-insensitive.
Regular expressions may use curly braces when defining quantifiers, e.g. {1,5}
.
This is a special case where you do not have to escape the braces. The parser
will recognize these braces so the regex stays readable.
These commands are both valid:
{if list-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME regex: "[0-9]{1,3}"}
{if list-contains: $PRODUCTS.NAME regex: "[0-9]\{1,3\}"}
Searching lists by exact matches
Using regular expressions allows searching for exact matches by using the
beginning and end anchors \A
and \Z
, but this is unwieldy and not
exactly readable. The list-equals
command does exactly this.
{if list-equals: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search"}
This will match only if an entry in the list is an exact match for "Search".
It can be combined with the insensitive:
keyword to search for the full
search term, but in a case-insensitive way.
Searching lists by beginning or end
Checking if a variable value starts with a specific string:
{if begins-with: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search"}
Or checking if it ends with a specific string:
{if ends-with: $PRODUCT.NAME "term"}
Both can be made case-insensitive:
{if begins-with: $PRODUCT.NAME "Search" insensitive:}
Numeric comparisons
Checking if a variable value is bigger than a specific number:
{if bigger-than: $PRODUCT.PRICE "220"}
Or checking if it is smaller:
{if smaller-than: $PRODUCT.PRICE "220"}
Or checking for an exact match:
{if equals-number: $PRODUCT.PRICE "220"}
Freeform conditions:
Without subtype, the IF
condition is not validated, and will be passed through as-is to the translation backend.
{if: 6 + 2 == 8}
It means 8.
{end}
AND
and OR
combinations
Several conditions can be combined within the same command using the and:
and or:
keywords. Either can be used, but not both within the same command. Subtypes can be mixed at will.
Using AND:
{if variable: $ORDER.MONTH == 8 and contains: $ORDER.TYPE "new_customer"}
New customer order in August.
{end}
Using OR:
{if not-empty: $CUSTOMER.POSTCODE or variable: $CUSTOMER.USE_INVOICE == "true"}
Loops
{for: $NAME in $CUSTOMER.NAMES}
{showvar: $NAME}
{end}
Breaking out of loops
{for: $NAME in $CUSTOMER.NAMES}
{if variable: $NAME == "John Doe"}
{break}
{end}
{showvar: $NAME}
{end}
Stopping at a specific iteration
The break-at
parameter allows stopping the loop at a
specific loop iteration count (0
-based).
{for: $ENTRY in $CUSTOMERS break-at=6}
{showvar: $ENTRY.NAME}
{end}
Comments
Comments may be added to document things. Whether they are used when translated to a specific preprocessor language depends on the translator. In general, the comments are converted to the target language.
{comment: "This is a comment."}
NOTE: Comments can contain special characters, except other Mailcode commands or texts that can be mistaken for commands (which use the brackets {}).
Encoding and decoding values
URL encoding
To URL encode a variable value:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME urlencode:}
The opposite is also possible:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME urldecode:}
IDN encoding
To encode a variable value to IDN:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME idnencode:}
The opposite is also possible:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME idndecode:}
Encrypted values
Encrypted values can be decrypted at render time in the target backend system. This is intended to be used with key names, which uniquely identify the relevant encryption key to use to decrypt the values on the backend side.
To use the backend system's default encryption key name, add the parameter with an empty value:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME decrypt=""}
To use a specific key name:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME decrypt="keyname"}
Default key names
It is also possible to set a default key name that will be automatically used for all commands with an empty decrypt parameter:
use Mailcode\Decrypt\DecryptSettings; DecryptSettings::getDefaultKeyName('default-key');
After this method is called, the following commands are functionally equivalent:
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME decrypt=""}
{showvar: $CUSTOMER.NAME decrypt="default-key"}
Integrated preprocessing
Mailcode is a preprocessor language meant to be interpreted by a preprocessor
service, but some commands are made to be preprocessed natively by Mailcode
itself. One example is the mono
command, which applies monospace formatting
to text.
The preprocessing is optional and can be done with the specialized PreProcessor class.
NOTE: When translating to an output syntax like Apache Velocity, the default behavior is to strip out leftover preprocessor commands, so there can be no Mailcode commands in the translated text.
Working with the PreProcessor
The PreProcessor is very easy to use: feed it a string with Mailcode commands, and all commands that support pre-processing will be rendered. After this, the resulting string can be passed into a safeguard instance or parsed to fetch the commands.
$subject = '(Mailcode text)'; $processor = \Mailcode\Mailcode::create()->createPreProcessor($subject); $result = $processor->render();
NOTE: While the preprocessing can be done after safeguarding a text, it is recommended to do it beforehand, to avoid the overhead of unnecessarily parsing the commands. Also, these commands may actually generate new Mailcode syntax to parse.
Format a text as code
This text is {mono}monospaced{end}.
The resulting pre-processed text will look like this:
This text is <code>monospaced</code>.
To create a <pre>
tag, add the multiline keyword:
{mono: multiline:}
This is a multiline code block.
{end}
This gives the following pre-processed text:
<pre> This is a multiline code block. </pre>
Working with commands
Closing, opening and sibling commands
Commands like for loops, and if statements that have a closing command
and are closed using the {end}
command support accessing their siblings,
and respective opening and closing commands.
For example, the closing command of an IF
statement has the getOpeningCommand()
method, which returns the IF
command that it closes, and vice versa. If command
structures with elseif
and else
commands allow traversing the whole list of
sibling commands.
This makes it easy to work with complex command structures.
Date formats
Supported formatting characters
The ShowDate command uses formatting characters that are compatible with PHP's date formatting functions, but only a subset of these are allowed.
d
Day number, with leading zerosj
Day number, without leading zerosm
Month number, with leading zerosn
Month number, without leading zerosy
Year, with two digitsY
Year, with four digitsH
Hour, 24-hour format, with leading zerosG
Hour, 24-hour format, without leading zerosh
Hour, 12-hour format, with leading zerosg
Hour, 12-hour format, without leading zerosa
AM/PM marker, lowercasei
Minutes, with leading zeross
Seconds, with leading zerosv
Millisecondse
Time zone identifier, e.g. "CET", "Europe/Paris"
Additionally, the following punctuation characters may be used:
.
Dot/
Slash-
Hyphen:
Colon
Accessing format information
The Mailcode_Date_FormatInfo class can be used to access information on the available date formats when using the ShowDate command. It is available globally via a factory method:
use Mailcode\Mailcode_Factory; $dateInfo = Mailcode_Factory::createDateInfo();
Setting defaults
The ShowDate command uses Y/m/d
as default date format. The format info class
can be used to overwrite this:
use Mailcode\Mailcode_Factory; $dateInfo = Mailcode_Factory::createDateInfo(); $dateInfo->setDefaultFormat('d.m.Y');
Once it has been set, whenever the ShowDate command is used without specifying a custom format string, it will use this default format.
Accessing formatting characters programmatically
To make it possible to integrate mailcode in existing documentation, the format
info class offers the getFormatCharacters()
method to get a list of all
characters that can be used.
Displaying a simple text-based list of allowed characters:
use Mailcode\Mailcode_Factory; $dateInfo = Mailcode_Factory::createDateInfo(); $characters = $dateInfo->getCharactersList(); foreach($characters as $character) { echo sprintf( '%s: "%s" %s', $character->getTypeLabel(), $character->getChar(), $character->getDescription() ); echo PHP_EOL; }
Manually validating a date format
Use the validateFormat()
method to validate a date format string, and
retrieve a validation message manually. The same method is used by the
ShowDate
command, but can be used separately for specific needs.
use Mailcode\Mailcode_Factory; $formatString = "d.m.Y H:i"; $dateInfo = Mailcode_Factory::createDateInfo(); $result = $dateInfo->validateFormat($formatString); if($result->isValid()) { echo 'Format is valid.'; } else { echo sprintf( 'Format is invalid: Error #%s, %s', $result->getCode(), $result->getErrorMessage() ); }
Format compatibility
Mailcode mixes well with HTML and XML. Its strict syntax makes it easy to distinguish it from most text formats. with the notable exception of CSS. In HTML, all style tags are ignored.
Safeguarding commands when filtering texts
When texts containing commands need to be filtered, or otherwise parsed in a way that could break the command syntax, the safeguard mechanism allows for easy replacement of all commands with neutral placeholder strings.
Assuming the text to filter, possibly containing commands, is stored in
$text
:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(commands here)'; // create the safeguard instance for the text $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); if(!$safeguard->isValid()) { // there are invalid commands in the text } // replace all commands with placeholders $filterText = $safeguard->makeSafe(); // do any required filtering and processing of the text // restore the placeholders to the full command texts $result = $safeguard->makeWhole($filterText);
HINT: Placeholders are case neutral, and thus cannot be broken by changing the text case.
Avoiding delimiter conflicts
By default, the placeholders use 999
as delimiters, for example:
9990000000001999
. Each delimiter gets a unique number within the same
request, which is zero-padded right, making each placeholder unique in all
subject strings.
Having number-based placeholders means that they are impervious to usual text transformations, like changing the case or applying url encoding.
Still, the delimiter string can be adjusted as needed:
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Text with mailcode commands)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $safeguard->setDelimiter('__');
This would for example make the delimiters look like __0000000001__
.
Placeholder consistency check
When calling makeWhole()
, the Safeguard will make sure that all placeholders
initially replaced in the target string are still there. If they are not, an
exception will be thrown.
Accessing placeholder information
The placeholders used in a string can be easily retrieved. Be sure to call
getPlaceholders()
after the initial configuration (setting the delimiters, for
example).
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $placeholders = $safeguard->getPlaceholdersCollection()->getAll(); foreach($placeholders as $placeholder) { $string = $placeholder->getReplacementText(); // the placeholder text $command = $placeholder->getCommand(); // the detected command instance $original = $placeholder->getOriginalText(); // the original command text }
Applying formatting
By default, when using the safeguard's makeWhole
method, all command
placeholders are replaced with the normalized syntax of the commands.
A number of additional formatting options are available via the safeguard's
formatting class. In this case, the formatted string is retrieved via the
formatting class instead of the safeguard itself.
Creating a formatting instance, using a safeguard:
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe());
Note: Formatting is entirely separate from the safeguard. The safeguard instance retains the original text.
Replacers and Formatters
There are two types of formatters:
- Replacers: These will replace the command placeholders themselves (example: HTML syntax highlighting of commands). Only one replacer may be selected.
- Formatters: These will only modify the text around the placeholder, leaving the placeholder intact. Formatters can be combined at will.
While it is not possible to select several replacers, they can be freely combined with formatters.
The methods to add formatters reflect their type:
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); $formatting->replaceWithHTMLHighlighting(); $formatting->formatWithMarkedVariables();
HTML Highlighting
The HTML syntax highlighter will add highlighting to all commands in an intelligent way. Commands will not be highlighted if they are used in HTML tag attributes or nested in tags where adding the highlighting markup would break the HTML structure.
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); // Select to replace commands with syntax-highlighted commands $formatting->replaceWithHTMLHighlighting(); $highlighted = $formatting->toString();
This will add the highlighting markup, but the necessary CSS styles must also be available in the document where the Mailcode will be displayed. More on this in the "Loading the required styles" section.
Excluding tags from the highlighting
By default, commands will not be highlighted within the <style>
and <script>
tags. Additional tags can easily be added to this list to customize it for your needs:
use \Mailcode\Mailcode; $text = '(Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($text); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); // Get the formatter instance $formatter = $formatting->replaceWithHTMLHighlighting(); // add a single tag to the exclusion list $formatter->excludeTag('footer'); // add several tags at once $formatter->excludeTags(array('footer', 'main', 'div'));
In this example, commands nested in <footer>
tags will not be highlighted.
NOTE: The excluded tag check goes up the whole tag nesting chain, which means that the following command would not be highlighted either, since it is contained in a tag that is nested within the <footer>
tag:
<footer> <p> <b>{showvar: $FOO}</b> </p> </footer>
WARNING: The parser assumes that the HTML is valid. The tag nesting check does not handle nesting errors.
Loading the required styles
For the highlighting to work, the according CSS styles need to be loaded in the target page.
There are two ways to do this:
Including the stylesheet
Ensure that the stylesheet file css/highlight.css
of the package is loaded.
This requires knowing the exact URL to the package's vendor folder.
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" src="/vendor/mistralys/mailcode/css/highlight.css">
Using the Styler utility
The Styler utility class has a number of methods all around the CSS.
Creating/getting the styler instance:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler();
Getting the raw CSS code without the <style>
tag, for example, to use in a compiled stylesheet file:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler(); $css = $styler->getCSS();
Retrieving the CSS including the <style>
tag, for example, to add it inline in a page:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler(); $styleTag = $styler->getStyleTag();
Retrieving the absolute path on disk to the stylesheet file:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler(); $path = $styler->getStylesheetPath();
Retrieving the <link>
tag programmatically, using the URL to access the vendor
folder:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler(); $linkTag = $styler->getStylesheetTag('/url/to/vendor/folder');
Retrieving the URL to the stylesheet file, using the URL to access the vendor
folder:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $styler = Mailcode::create()->createStyler(); $stylesheetURL = $styler->getStylesheetURL('/url/to/vendor/folder');
Highlighting variables in the final document
The "MarkVariables" highlighter allows highlighting (not syntax highlighting) all variable type commands, even once they have been processed by the mail preprocessor. This is handy when testing to quickly identify all places in an HTML document where variables are used.
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $htmlString = '(HTML with Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($htmlString); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); // Get the formatter instance $formatter = $formatting->formatWithMarkedVariables();
Like the syntax highlighter, this will only highlight variables in valid contexts.
NOTE: This can be combined with any of the other formatters, like the syntax highlighter.
Load styles via style tag
The necessary style tag can be retrieved using the getStyleTag
method:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $htmlString = '(HTML with Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($htmlString); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); $formatter = $formatting->formatWithMarkedVariables(); $styles = $formatter->getStyleTag();
This then only has to be added to the target document.
Integrate styles inline
For HTML mailings, or cases where the styles cannot be easily injected, the inline mode will automatically add the necessary styles to every command instance.
Enable the inline mode like this:
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $htmlString = '(HTML with Mailcode commands here)'; $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($htmlString); $formatting = $safeguard->createFormatting($safeguard->makeSafe()); $formatter = $formatting->formatWithMarkedVariables(); $formatter->makeInline();
Translation to other syntaxes
The translator class makes it easy to convert documents with mailcode to other syntaxes, like the bundled Apache Velocity converter.
Translating whole strings
use Mailcode\Mailcode; $string = '(Text with Mailcode commands here)'; // create the safeguarder instance for the subject string $safeguard = Mailcode::create()->createSafeguard($string); // create the translator $apache = Mailcode::create()->createTranslator()->createApacheVelocity(); // convert all commands in the safeguarded string $convertedString = $apache->translateSafeguard($safeguard);
Translating single commands
use Mailcode\Mailcode; use Mailcode\Mailcode_Factory; // create the translator $apache = Mailcode::create()->createTranslator()->createApacheVelocity(); // create a command $command = Mailcode_Factory::set()->var('VAR.NAME', '8'); // convert it to an apache velocity command string $apacheString = $apache->translateCommand($command);
Translate to: Apache Velocity
See the Velocity documentation.
Translate to: Hubspot HubL
See the HubL documentation.
Browser-enabled tools
In the subfolder tools
are a few utilities meant to be used in a browser. To use
these, run a composer install
in the package's folder, and point your browser there.
- Syntax translator: Translate a document with Mailcode commands to a supported syntax.
- Syntax highlighter: Syntax highlighting of a document with Mailcode commands.
- Phone countries extractor: Extracts a country list for the
showphone
command.