mikemccabe / json-patch-php
Produce and apply json-patch objects
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Last update: 2024-12-16 07:58:14 UTC
README
Produce and apply json-patch objects.
Implements IETF JSON-patch (RFC 6902) and JSON-pointer (RFC 6901):
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902 http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901
Using with Composer
To use this library as a Composer dependency in your project, include the
following sections in your project's composer.json
file:
"repositories": [
{
"type": "vcs",
"url": "https://github.com/mikemccabe/json-patch-php"
}
],
"require": {
"mikemccabe/json-patch-php": "dev-master"
}
Then, in your project's code, use the JsonPatch
class definition from
the mikemccabe\JsonPatch
namespace like so:
use mikemccabe\JsonPatch\JsonPatch;
Entry points
- JsonPatch::get($doc, $pointer) - get a value from a json document
- JsonPatch::patch($doc, $patches) - apply patches to $doc and return result
- JsonPatch::diff($src, $dst) - return patches to create $dst from $src
Arguments are PHP arrays, i.e. the output of json_decode($json_string, 1)
(Note that you MUST pass 1 as the second argument to json_decode to get an array. This library does not work with stdClass objects.)
All structures are implemented directly as PHP arrays. An array is considered to be 'associative' (e.g. like a JSON 'object') if it contains at least one non-numeric key.
Because of this, empty arrays ([]) and empty objects ({}) compare the same, and (for instance) an 'add' of a string key to an empty array will succeed in this implementation where it might fail in others.
$simplexml_mode is provided to help with working with arrays produced from XML in the style of simplexml - e.g. repeated XML elements are expressed as arrays. When $simplexml_mode is enabled, leaves with scalar values are implicitly treated as length-1 arrays, so this test will succeed:
{ "comment": "basic simplexml array promotion",
"doc": { "foo":1 },
"patch": [ { "op":"add", "path":"/foo/1", "value":2 } ],
"expected": { "foo":[1, 2] } },
Also, when $simplexml_mode is true, 1-length arrays are converted to scalars on return from patch().
Tests
Some tests are in a submodule (https://github.com/json-patch/json-patch-tests). Do 'git submodule init' to pull these, then 'php runtests.php' to run them.